What Rifle Did Quigley Down Under Use? A Deep Dive
The iconic film Quigley Down Under features a sharpshooter wielding a powerful weapon. The rifle used by Matthew Quigley was a Shiloh Sharps Model 1874 Long Range rifle, chambered in .45-110 caliber.
The Allure of the Sharps Rifle: More Than Just a Movie Prop
Quigley Down Under, released in 1990, captivated audiences not only with its sweeping Australian landscapes and engaging storyline, but also with the impressive marksmanship displayed by Tom Selleck as Matthew Quigley. This proficiency was inextricably linked to his weapon of choice: the Sharps rifle. Understanding what rifle did Quigley Down Under use requires delving into the history, specifications, and cultural impact of this legendary firearm.
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A Brief History of the Sharps Rifle
The Sharps rifle was designed by Christian Sharps in the early 1850s and quickly gained a reputation for accuracy and long-range capabilities. Its use during the American Civil War solidified its place in firearm history. Unlike many rifles of the era, the Sharps was a breech-loading single-shot rifle, allowing for faster reloading and greater accuracy. Its sturdy construction and powerful cartridges made it a favorite among buffalo hunters and frontiersmen.
The .45-110 Caliber: Power and Precision
The specific Sharps rifle used in the film was chambered in .45-110. This means it fired a .45 caliber bullet with a black powder charge of 110 grains. This combination delivered significant power and a relatively flat trajectory, making it ideal for long-range shooting. The .45-110 was renowned for its effectiveness on large game, like buffalo, at distances that were previously considered impossible. The film highlighted this very ability.
Features of Quigley’s Shiloh Sharps Model 1874
While various Sharps rifles exist, Quigley’s weapon was a Shiloh Sharps Model 1874 Long Range rifle. Shiloh Rifle Manufacturing Company is renowned for its faithful reproductions of original Sharps rifles. The features specific to the Quigley Sharps rifle include:
- A 34-inch heavy barrel, optimized for long-range accuracy.
- A buckhorn rear sight and a blade front sight (modified for the film with a vernier tang sight for extreme long range).
- A double-set trigger, allowing for an extremely light trigger pull for increased precision.
- A walnut stock and forearm, adding to the rifle’s aesthetic appeal and functionality.
The Rifle’s Role in the Film’s Narrative
The Sharps rifle in Quigley Down Under is more than just a prop; it’s an extension of Quigley’s character. It represents his skill, independence, and moral compass. The rifle allows him to defend the vulnerable and stand up against injustice, solidifying his image as a skilled and righteous gunslinger. The film dedicates significant screen time to showcasing the rifle’s capabilities, including the iconic long-distance shot that establishes Quigley’s reputation. Understanding what rifle did Quigley Down Under use adds depth to the viewer’s appreciation of the character and the story.
Impact on the Sharps Rifle’s Popularity
The film had a significant impact on the popularity of Sharps rifles. After the film’s release, demand for Shiloh Sharps rifles surged. Shooters and collectors alike sought to own a piece of cinematic history and experience the power and accuracy of the rifle for themselves. The film helped to revitalize interest in black powder shooting and long-range target shooting, contributing to the Sharps rifle’s enduring legacy.
The Legacy of the Sharps Rifle Today
Even today, the Sharps rifle remains a popular choice among black powder enthusiasts and historical reenactors. Shiloh Rifle Manufacturing Company continues to produce high-quality reproductions of the Model 1874, allowing shooters to experience the same accuracy and power that made the original Sharps rifles legendary. The film’s portrayal of the Sharps rifle has cemented its place in popular culture as one of the most iconic firearms of the American West.
Frequently Asked Questions
What specific modifications were made to the Sharps rifle for the movie?
For the film, the standard buckhorn sight was replaced with a vernier tang sight, allowing for greater accuracy at extreme long ranges. This modification enhanced the rifle’s visual appeal and emphasized its long-range capabilities.
Why was the .45-110 cartridge chosen for the film?
The .45-110 cartridge offered a good balance of power and accuracy, making it suitable for long-range shooting. Its impressive ballistics contributed to the rifle’s legendary status as a reliable and powerful hunting tool.
Are Shiloh Sharps rifles still being manufactured?
Yes, Shiloh Rifle Manufacturing Company continues to produce high-quality reproductions of the Model 1874 Sharps rifle. These rifles are highly sought after by black powder enthusiasts and historical reenactors.
How accurate is a Sharps rifle chambered in .45-110?
With proper load development and skilled marksmanship, a Sharps rifle chambered in .45-110 can achieve exceptional accuracy at long ranges. Expert shooters can consistently hit targets at distances exceeding 1,000 yards.
What is the effective range of the Sharps rifle in .45-110?
The effective range of the Sharps rifle in .45-110 is largely dependent on the shooter’s skill, environmental conditions, and load development. However, experienced shooters often engage targets effectively out to 800 yards or more.
What is the recoil like on a Sharps rifle in .45-110?
The recoil of a Sharps rifle in .45-110 can be significant, especially with heavy loads. However, the rifle’s weight and the use of a recoil pad can help to mitigate the effects of recoil.
Is it difficult to learn how to shoot a Sharps rifle accurately?
Shooting a Sharps rifle accurately requires practice and a good understanding of black powder shooting techniques. However, with proper instruction and dedication, anyone can learn to master the Sharps rifle.
Where can I purchase a Shiloh Sharps Model 1874 rifle?
Shiloh Sharps rifles can be purchased directly from Shiloh Rifle Manufacturing Company or through authorized dealers. Availability and pricing can vary.
What are some common accessories for the Sharps rifle?
Common accessories for the Sharps rifle include:
- Loading tools (bullet molds, powder measures, etc.)
- Cleaning supplies
- A vernier tang sight
- A cartridge belt
What is the difference between a Sharps rifle and a Sharps carbine?
The main difference between a Sharps rifle and a Sharps carbine is barrel length. Carbines have shorter barrels, making them lighter and more maneuverable, while rifles have longer barrels, which generally leads to greater accuracy at longer ranges.
How does the Sharps rifle compare to other rifles of its time?
The Sharps rifle was considered one of the most accurate and powerful rifles of its time. Its breech-loading design and robust construction gave it a significant advantage over many other rifles of the era.
Did Tom Selleck do his own shooting in Quigley Down Under?
While Tom Selleck did perform some of his own shooting in Quigley Down Under, professional marksmen were also used for particularly difficult or long-range shots. Selleck himself is a proficient shooter, but for certain scenes, stunt doubles with exceptional skills were employed to ensure accuracy and safety.