What To Do When A Feral Cat Dies?
Knowing what to do when a feral cat dies can be difficult and emotionally challenging, but typically involves safe removal and disposal, contacting local animal services if necessary, and considering memorialization. This article provides a comprehensive guide on handling this situation with respect and responsibility.
Understanding the Situation: Feral Cats and Community Care
Feral cats, unlike stray cats, are unsocialized to humans and live independently in the wild. They are often part of managed colonies through Trap-Neuter-Release (TNR) programs, which aim to control population growth and improve the cats’ overall well-being. Even with TNR, feral cats face harsh realities and shorter lifespans compared to indoor pets. As community caretakers, we often become attached, even if distantly, which makes the loss of a feral cat difficult.
Confirming Death and Identifying the Cat
Before proceeding, it’s crucial to confirm that the cat has indeed passed away. Signs of death include:
- Lack of breathing
- Absence of a heartbeat
- No response to stimuli
- Stiffness (rigor mortis), which sets in several hours after death.
If the cat is part of a managed colony, try to identify the individual. This information might be helpful for colony records and for informing other caretakers. A visible ear tip – the universal sign of a TNR cat – will be present if the cat was part of a program. Note any distinguishing features like coat color, markings, or unique characteristics.
Safe Removal and Handling
Handling a deceased animal requires precautions to prevent the spread of potential diseases. Always wear disposable gloves and, if possible, a mask. Avoid direct contact with the cat’s body.
- Use a shovel, cardboard box, or blanket to gently move the cat.
- Place the cat in a sealed bag (double bagging is recommended).
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
Disposal Options
There are several ways to dispose of a deceased feral cat, each with its own considerations:
- Burial: If local regulations permit, burying the cat in your yard is a respectful option. Dig a hole at least 3 feet deep to prevent scavenging by other animals. Choose a location away from water sources and property lines.
- Cremation: Pet cremation services are available in most areas. This option allows for a more formal memorialization. Contact local veterinary clinics or pet crematories to inquire about their services and costs.
- Contacting Animal Control/Local Shelter: Your local animal control or animal shelter can typically pick up the deceased cat. They will dispose of the body according to local regulations, which might include mass cremation or other methods.
- Veterinary Clinic: If the cat died after being taken to a vet, the clinic will usually handle disposal, in line with established protocols.
Legal Considerations and Local Regulations
Before burying or otherwise disposing of the cat, check local ordinances and regulations. Some areas may have restrictions on backyard burials, particularly regarding depth and location. Contact your local city or county government for specific guidelines.
Reporting to the TNR Program (If Applicable)
If the deceased cat was part of a managed TNR colony, notify the organization or individual who oversees the program. This information helps them maintain accurate records of the colony’s population and health. It’s particularly important if the cat’s passing might indicate a larger health issue within the colony.
Potential Health Concerns
While the risk is low, deceased animals can carry diseases. Follow proper handling procedures (gloves, hand washing) to minimize any potential exposure. If you have any open wounds on your hands, take extra care to avoid contact. Be especially cautious if the cat showed signs of illness before its death.
Memorializing the Feral Cat
While feral cats are not pets in the traditional sense, many caretakers develop a bond with them. Here are some ways to memorialize a feral cat:
- Plant a tree or flowers in their memory.
- Make a donation to a local animal shelter or TNR program in their name.
- Create a small memorial in the area where they lived, such as a decorative stone or plaque. Be mindful of not attracting scavengers.
- Share your memories with other colony caretakers.
Understanding the Grief Process
It is normal to feel grief when a feral cat dies, especially if you have been caring for them. Allow yourself time to mourn and remember the cat. Talking to other caretakers or animal lovers can provide support and understanding.
Common Mistakes
- Handling the body without gloves.
- Burying the cat too shallowly.
- Disposing of the body illegally.
- Ignoring local regulations.
- Not washing hands thoroughly after handling.
Moving Forward and Continuing Care
The loss of a feral cat can be disheartening, but it is important to continue supporting the remaining members of the colony. Maintain feeding schedules, monitor their health, and continue to participate in TNR efforts. Remember that your care makes a difference in their lives.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the best way to dispose of a deceased feral cat?
The best disposal method depends on your preferences and local regulations. Burial is a respectful option if permitted, while cremation offers a more formal memorialization. Contacting animal control is a straightforward alternative, but may not offer the same level of personal closure.
Is it safe to touch a dead feral cat?
While it’s best to minimize direct contact, it’s generally safe to handle a deceased feral cat if you take precautions. Always wear gloves and wash your hands thoroughly afterwards. If you have any open wounds, be extra careful.
What should I do if I find a dead feral cat on public property?
If you find a deceased feral cat on public property, contact your local animal control or public works department. They are responsible for removing deceased animals from public areas.
Can I bury a dead feral cat in my backyard?
Whether you can bury a dead feral cat in your backyard depends on local regulations. Check with your city or county government to confirm if backyard burials are permitted and if there are any specific requirements.
What if the cat was part of a TNR program?
If the cat was part of a TNR program, notify the organization or individual who manages the program. They can update their records and may want to investigate the cause of death if it seems unusual.
How deep should I bury a dead feral cat?
To prevent scavenging by other animals, bury a dead feral cat at least 3 feet deep. This ensures that the body remains undisturbed.
What are the potential health risks of handling a dead feral cat?
While the risk is low, deceased animals can carry diseases. The main risks are from bacteria and parasites that may still be present. Proper handling procedures, such as wearing gloves and washing your hands, minimize these risks.
Should I contact a vet if I find a dead feral cat?
Unless the cat was already under veterinary care, contacting a vet is generally not necessary, unless you suspect foul play. In that case, contact animal control.
What do I do if I suspect the cat was poisoned?
If you suspect the cat was poisoned, report it to your local animal control and, if possible, keep the body for testing. This helps them investigate and prevent further incidents.
Is it normal to feel sad when a feral cat dies?
Yes, it is perfectly normal to feel sad when a feral cat dies, especially if you have been caring for them. Even though they are not traditional pets, you may have developed a bond with them.
What are some ways to memorialize a feral cat?
Some ways to memorialize a feral cat include planting a tree or flowers, making a donation to an animal shelter, or creating a small memorial in their favorite spot.
Who is responsible for removing a dead feral cat?
The responsibility for removing a dead feral cat depends on the location of the body. On public property, animal control or public works is responsible. On private property, it is the property owner’s responsibility.