What to Give Your Dog to Ease Kennel Cough: Expert-Backed Relief
Is your dog suffering from a hacking cough? To ease your dog’s discomfort, you can give them honey to soothe the throat, use a humidifier to loosen mucus, or consult your veterinarian for prescription medications if necessary. What can I give my dog to ease kennel cough? focuses on providing comfort and managing symptoms while the infection runs its course.
Understanding Kennel Cough
Kennel cough, also known as canine infectious tracheobronchitis, is a highly contagious respiratory infection that affects dogs. While it can sound alarming, it’s usually mild and self-limiting, much like a common cold in humans. However, it’s crucial to recognize the symptoms and take steps to ease your dog’s discomfort.
Identifying Kennel Cough
The most common symptom of kennel cough is a persistent, dry, hacking cough. This cough can sound like a goose honk. Other symptoms may include:
- Sneezing
- Runny nose
- Lethargy
- Loss of appetite (rare)
- Mild fever (rare)
Home Remedies for Kennel Cough
While kennel cough often resolves on its own, several home remedies can help ease your dog’s symptoms and speed up recovery.
- Honey: Honey has natural antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties that can soothe a sore throat and suppress coughing. Give your dog 1/2 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon of honey, depending on their size, several times a day. Never give honey to puppies under one year old due to the risk of botulism.
- Humidifier: A humidifier adds moisture to the air, which can help loosen mucus and ease congestion. Run a humidifier near your dog’s sleeping area. A steamy bathroom can also provide temporary relief.
- Cough Suppressants: Some over-the-counter cough suppressants specifically formulated for dogs can help reduce coughing. Always consult your veterinarian before administering any medication.
- Rest: Ensure your dog gets plenty of rest to allow their immune system to fight the infection.
- Avoid Irritants: Avoid exposing your dog to smoke, dust, or other irritants that can worsen their cough. Use a harness instead of a collar, as pulling on a collar can irritate the trachea.
- Increase Fluid Intake: Ensure your dog stays hydrated by providing fresh water at all times. You can also offer diluted chicken broth or unsweetened applesauce for added hydration.
When to See a Veterinarian
While most cases of kennel cough are mild, it’s essential to consult a veterinarian if:
- Your dog’s symptoms worsen.
- Your dog has difficulty breathing.
- Your dog is lethargic or has a loss of appetite.
- Your dog has a fever.
- Your dog is a puppy or senior dog.
Your veterinarian may prescribe antibiotics if they suspect a secondary bacterial infection. They may also prescribe cough suppressants or bronchodilators to help ease your dog’s symptoms.
Preventing Kennel Cough
Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent kennel cough. The Bordetella vaccine is available in intranasal, injectable, and oral forms. Regular vaccination is especially important for dogs that are frequently exposed to other dogs, such as at boarding kennels, dog parks, or grooming salons.
Here’s a simple table summarizing some home remedies:
| Remedy | Dosage/Application | Benefit |
|---|---|---|
| ————— | —————————————————– | ——————————————————————————————————————— |
| Honey | 1/2 tsp – 1 tbsp, depending on size, several times a day | Soothes throat, reduces inflammation, natural antibacterial properties |
| Humidifier | Run near sleeping area | Loosens mucus, eases congestion |
| Cough Suppressants | As directed by veterinarian | Reduces coughing |
| Rest | Provide quiet space and limit activity | Allows immune system to fight infection |
| Hydration | Fresh water available at all times | Prevents dehydration, thins mucus |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Can humans catch kennel cough from dogs?
No, kennel cough is not typically contagious to humans. However, it’s always a good idea to practice good hygiene, such as washing your hands after interacting with your dog, especially if they are sick.
How long does kennel cough last?
Kennel cough typically lasts for 1-3 weeks. In some cases, it may take longer for the cough to completely disappear. If your dog’s cough persists for longer than three weeks, consult your veterinarian.
Is kennel cough the same as pneumonia?
No, kennel cough and pneumonia are different respiratory illnesses. Kennel cough is typically a mild upper respiratory infection, while pneumonia is a more severe infection of the lungs. However, kennel cough can sometimes lead to pneumonia, especially in puppies or dogs with weakened immune systems.
Can I still walk my dog if they have kennel cough?
While it’s important to keep your dog active, you should avoid taking them to places where they may come into contact with other dogs, such as dog parks or boarding kennels. Keep walks short and avoid strenuous activity.
What is the incubation period for kennel cough?
The incubation period for kennel cough is typically 2-14 days. This means that a dog can be infected with the bacteria or virus that causes kennel cough for up to two weeks before showing any symptoms.
Can I give my dog human cough medicine for kennel cough?
Never give your dog human cough medicine without consulting your veterinarian. Some human cough medicines contain ingredients that are toxic to dogs. Always consult your vet before administering any medication.
Is there a specific diet that can help with kennel cough?
There’s no specific diet that can cure kennel cough, but providing your dog with a nutritious and balanced diet can help support their immune system and promote healing. Soft foods like canned food or moistened kibble may be easier for your dog to eat if they have a sore throat.
How is kennel cough diagnosed?
Kennel cough is typically diagnosed based on your dog’s symptoms and a physical examination by your veterinarian. In some cases, your veterinarian may perform additional tests, such as a tracheal wash or chest X-ray, to rule out other respiratory illnesses.
What should I do if my dog shares a water bowl with another dog who has kennel cough?
Clean and disinfect the water bowl thoroughly to prevent the spread of infection. If possible, provide separate water bowls for each dog.
Are some breeds more susceptible to kennel cough?
All breeds are susceptible to kennel cough, but puppies, senior dogs, and dogs with weakened immune systems are more vulnerable. Brachycephalic breeds (e.g., bulldogs, pugs) may experience more severe symptoms due to their compromised respiratory systems.
Can I use essential oils to treat kennel cough in dogs?
While some essential oils are known for their antimicrobial properties, it’s important to use caution when using essential oils around dogs. Many essential oils are toxic to dogs, and even diluted essential oils can cause irritation or allergic reactions. Consult your veterinarian before using essential oils to treat kennel cough.
Is it possible for my dog to get kennel cough even if they are vaccinated?
Yes, it is possible for your dog to get kennel cough even if they are vaccinated. The kennel cough vaccine protects against the most common causes of kennel cough, but it doesn’t protect against all strains of bacteria and viruses. However, vaccinated dogs typically experience milder symptoms and recover more quickly than unvaccinated dogs. What can I give my dog to ease kennel cough? is often the question vaccinated owners ask if their dog experiences a milder form of the illness.