What Animal Will Dig Up a Buried Cat? Unearthing the Truth
The animal most likely to dig up a buried cat is the coyote, although other scavengers like dogs, foxes, raccoons, and even birds of prey can be attracted to the scent of decay and attempt to exhume the remains.
The Grim Reality of Pet Burial and Scavengers
Burying a beloved pet offers solace, but it’s crucial to understand that the natural world doesn’t always respect our sentiments. The scent of a deceased animal, even when buried, can attract a variety of scavengers. Understanding what animal will dig up a buried cat? is the first step in preventing this unfortunate occurrence.
Factors Influencing Scavenger Activity
Several factors determine the likelihood of a scavenger disturbing a pet burial:
- Depth of burial: A shallow grave is easily accessible.
- Type of soil: Loose, easily dug soil is more attractive than hard-packed clay.
- Geographic location: Scavenger populations vary by region.
- Presence of other attractants: Nearby garbage or compost piles can draw scavengers closer.
- Time of year: Scavenging activity tends to increase in colder months when food is scarce.
- Type of Burial Container: A solid, sealed container provides a barrier that can deter scavengers.
Common Culprits: Identifying Potential Diggers
While coyotes are often the primary offenders, other animals can and do exhume buried pets. Identifying these potential diggers helps in implementing preventative measures.
- Coyotes: Highly adaptable and opportunistic predators.
- Dogs: Domestic dogs, especially those with strong hunting instincts, are known to dig.
- Foxes: Similar to coyotes, they are intelligent scavengers.
- Raccoons: Skilled at digging and accessing food sources.
- Opossums: Opportunistic omnivores that will readily scavenge.
- Birds of Prey (e.g., vultures): While less likely to dig themselves, they can locate a burial site and attract ground scavengers.
- Rodents: Can contribute to the disturbance of a burial site, although they are less likely to be the primary cause of exhumation.
Preventing Exhumation: Practical Solutions
Taking proactive steps can significantly reduce the risk of your pet’s grave being disturbed.
- Bury Deep: At least 3-4 feet deep is recommended. This makes it considerably harder for animals to dig.
- Use a Secure Container: A sturdy, sealed casket or burial container provides a physical barrier. Consider a pet burial box made of wood or plastic.
- Place Heavy Objects on Top: Large rocks, concrete slabs, or even a small memorial structure can deter digging.
- Wire Mesh Barrier: Burying wire mesh (chicken wire or hardware cloth) a foot or two below the surface creates a barrier that animals are unlikely to penetrate.
- Odor Control: While difficult, consider burying the pet with strong-smelling, natural substances (e.g., lime) to mask the scent of decomposition. However, be mindful of potential environmental impacts.
- Motion-Activated Sprinklers/Lights: These can startle and deter nocturnal animals.
- Supervision: If burying in a yard, regularly check the area for signs of digging.
Ethical Considerations: Respecting the Deceased
While preventing exhumation is important, it’s also essential to consider the ethical implications of deterrent methods. Avoid using poisons or traps that could harm other animals or the environment. Focus on humane and environmentally friendly solutions.
Table: Comparing Scavenger Characteristics and Deterrents
| Animal | Characteristics | Effective Deterrents |
|---|---|---|
| ———– | —————————————————————————- | ————————————————————————————– |
| Coyote | Opportunistic, intelligent, strong digging capabilities | Deep burial, secure container, wire mesh barrier, motion-activated deterrents |
| Dog | Can be persistent diggers, attracted to scents | Deep burial, secure container, supervising the area |
| Fox | Agile, intelligent, opportunistic | Deep burial, secure container, wire mesh barrier |
| Raccoon | Dexterous, adaptable, attracted to a variety of food sources | Deep burial, secure container, securing garbage and compost |
| Opossum | Opportunistic, slow-moving, primarily scavengers | Deep burial, secure container, removing potential food sources |
| Birds of Prey | Locate carcasses from the air, can attract ground scavengers | Covering the burial site with a tarp temporarily to mask the visual cue |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What depth is considered safe for burying a cat to prevent scavengers?
A depth of at least 3 to 4 feet is generally recommended to deter most scavengers. This depth makes it significantly more difficult for animals to dig down to the remains. Keep in mind that the type of soil and the size of the animal can influence the effectiveness of this depth.
Will burying a cat in a plastic container prevent animals from digging it up?
A sturdy, sealed plastic container can provide a good level of protection, but it’s not foolproof. Animals with strong jaws and claws, like coyotes, might be able to damage or break open the container, especially if it is made of thin or brittle plastic. A thicker, more durable container will be more effective.
Does the breed of cat affect the likelihood of it being dug up?
The breed of cat itself doesn’t directly influence whether it will be dug up. The primary factors are the scent of decomposition and the accessibility of the burial site. However, a larger cat might produce a stronger scent initially, potentially attracting scavengers more quickly.
What are the signs that an animal has tried to dig up a buried pet?
Common signs include disturbed soil, claw marks, partially unearthed container, and the presence of animal tracks around the burial site. If you notice any of these signs, take immediate action to reinforce the burial.
Are there legal restrictions regarding pet burials in my backyard?
It’s essential to check local ordinances and regulations regarding pet burials on private property. Some municipalities have specific rules about burial depth, permitted locations, and the types of containers allowed. Failure to comply can result in fines or other penalties.
Is cremation a better option than burial to avoid scavenger issues?
Cremation completely eliminates the risk of scavengers digging up the remains. The ashes can then be scattered in a meaningful location or kept in an urn, offering a lasting memorial without the concern of disturbance.
What scents deter animals from digging in the ground?
While no scent is 100% effective, some people find that cayenne pepper, citrus peels, or essential oils like peppermint or eucalyptus can deter some animals. However, these are temporary solutions that need to be reapplied regularly, especially after rain. Exercise caution when using essential oils, as some can be toxic to animals.
Can I use mothballs to deter animals from digging up a burial site?
Mothballs are toxic and should never be used in a pet burial site. They pose a serious risk to wildlife, pets, and even children if ingested. Use humane and environmentally friendly deterrent methods instead.
What should I do if I discover that my pet’s grave has been disturbed?
First, safely secure the remains. You may need to rebury them deeper, reinforce the burial container, or consider cremation. Then, assess the damage and implement stronger deterrent measures to prevent future incidents. It’s also wise to contact local animal control if you suspect the involvement of a dangerous or diseased animal.
Are professional pet burial services worth the cost?
Professional pet burial services often offer more secure burial options, including deeper burial, specialized containers, and cemetery settings. They can provide peace of mind knowing that the remains are protected from scavengers and are treated with respect.
Will other pets in the household be affected by the burial?
Some pets may be distressed by the absence of their companion, and the burial process itself can be emotionally challenging for them. Provide extra attention and comfort to your other pets during this time. Some owners also bring the other animals to the burial so that they understand what has occurred.
If I use a marker, will it attract unwanted attention to the burial site and increase the likelihood of digging?
A simple marker should not attract animals. However, avoid using anything shiny or reflective as this could potentially attract attention from birds, which could then attract other animals. Focus on a simple stone or wooden marker.