What Can I Put On My Dog’s Bandage So He Won’t Lick It?
The relentless licking of a bandage by your dog can significantly delay healing and increase the risk of infection. The best solutions to prevent your dog from licking involve physical barriers, taste deterrents, and, in some cases, medication, but what can I put on my dogs bandage so he won’t lick it?
Understanding Why Dogs Lick
Dogs lick wounds and bandages for several reasons, some instinctive and others behavioral. While licking can initially remove debris, persistent licking is detrimental to healing. Understanding the root cause helps determine the most effective preventative measure.
- Instinct: A dog’s saliva contains enzymes that may have mild antibacterial properties. However, these are insufficient to prevent infection in most cases.
- Comfort: Licking can be a self-soothing behavior, especially if the injury is causing discomfort or itching.
- Boredom/Habit: Some dogs simply lick out of boredom or because they’ve developed a habit.
Physical Barriers: The First Line of Defense
Preventing access to the bandage is usually the most effective approach. Several options are available:
- Elizabethan Collar (E-Collar/Cone of Shame): This classic option prevents the dog from reaching most areas of its body. It can be uncomfortable, so choose the right size and consider inflatable alternatives.
- Inflatable Collars: These donut-shaped collars are often more comfortable than E-collars and still limit range of motion. They are best for injuries on the body rather than paws.
- Bandage Tape/Vet Wrap: Securely wrapping the bandage can make it less accessible. Ensure it’s not too tight, as this can restrict circulation.
- Dog Boots/Socks: For paw injuries, a dog boot or sock (secured with tape) can provide a physical barrier. Choose breathable materials to prevent moisture buildup.
- Recovery Suit: A body suit designed specifically for post-operative care or wound protection can cover a larger area and prevent licking.
Taste Deterrents: Making the Bandage Unappealing
If physical barriers aren’t enough, taste deterrents can be helpful. These products are generally safe but unpleasant to dogs.
- Bitter Apple Spray: This is a common and widely available product that makes the bandage taste bitter. Apply it liberally and reapply as needed, especially after the dog has been outside.
- Other Bitter Sprays: Several other brands offer similar bitter-tasting sprays. Read reviews to find one that works best for your dog.
- DIY Solutions (Use with Caution): While some owners have tried diluted vinegar or lemon juice, these can be irritating to the skin and are not recommended by veterinary professionals.
Important: Always test a small area of skin first before applying any taste deterrent liberally. Observe for any signs of irritation.
Medication and Addressing Underlying Issues
In some cases, excessive licking stems from anxiety or underlying medical issues. A veterinarian can help determine if medication or further investigation is needed.
- Anti-Anxiety Medication: If the licking is related to anxiety, a veterinarian may prescribe medication to help calm the dog.
- Pain Medication: Pain can exacerbate licking behavior. Ensure your dog is receiving adequate pain relief as prescribed by the veterinarian.
- Allergy Management: Allergic skin disease can cause intense itching and licking. Discuss allergy testing and management with your veterinarian.
Bandage Maintenance and Monitoring
Regularly check the bandage for signs of infection or irritation. Keep the bandage clean and dry.
- Check the Bandage Daily: Look for redness, swelling, discharge, or an unpleasant odor.
- Keep it Dry: Moisture can promote bacterial growth. Cover the bandage with a waterproof boot or wrap when the dog goes outside.
- Follow Veterinary Instructions: Replace the bandage as directed by your veterinarian. Improper bandage changes can delay healing or cause further injury.
| Feature | Elizabethan Collar | Inflatable Collar | Bitter Apple Spray | Dog Boot |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ——————- | ———————- | ——————– | ——————– | —————— |
| Effectiveness | High | Moderate | Moderate | Moderate |
| Comfort | Low | High | N/A | Varies |
| Best for | Most body areas | Body injuries | All areas | Paw injuries |
| Cost | Low | Moderate | Low | Low to Moderate |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What are the risks of my dog licking its bandage?
Persistent licking introduces bacteria to the wound, increasing the risk of infection. It can also disrupt the healing process by removing scabs and irritating the tissue. This can lead to prolonged healing times and potentially more serious complications. Therefore, understanding what can I put on my dogs bandage so he won’t lick it is paramount.
Is it ever okay for my dog to lick its wound?
While a small amount of licking may help to remove initial debris, prolonged or excessive licking is detrimental. The potential for infection and disruption of healing far outweighs any perceived benefit. If your dog is licking excessively, intervention is necessary.
Can I use a human bandage on my dog?
While human bandages can provide temporary protection, it is best to use veterinary-specific bandages as they are designed to be breathable and less likely to cause irritation to a dog’s skin. Discuss the appropriate bandage type with your veterinarian.
How often should I change my dog’s bandage?
The frequency of bandage changes depends on the type of wound, the location, and the veterinarian’s instructions. Generally, bandages should be changed every 1-3 days, or more frequently if they become soiled or wet.
My dog hates the E-collar. What are some alternatives?
If your dog is uncomfortable with an E-collar, consider an inflatable collar, a recovery suit, or a dog boot (for paw injuries). Taste deterrents can also be helpful when used in conjunction with other methods.
Will a sock work to stop my dog from licking its paw?
A sock can be effective as a temporary barrier, but it’s important to secure it with tape and ensure it’s not too tight. Choose a breathable material to prevent moisture buildup. Remember that socks can easily be removed by determined dogs.
Is it safe to use human-grade bitter apple spray on my dog?
Yes, most commercially available bitter apple sprays are safe for dogs, but always read the label and follow the instructions. Test a small area of skin first to check for any allergic reactions.
My dog is licking the bandage even with a cone on. What should I do?
Ensure the cone is the correct size and extends beyond your dog’s nose. If the cone is too short, your dog may still be able to reach the bandage. Consult with your veterinarian; they may need to use additional barriers, or prescribe medication to manage your dogs anxiety.
What if my dog removes the bandage completely?
If your dog is persistently removing the bandage, contact your veterinarian. They may need to change the bandage type or use stronger adhesives. It is crucial to determine what can I put on my dogs bandage so he won’t lick it and to consult with veterinary professionals on the proper remedy.
Can I use a homemade bandage on my dog?
While homemade bandages may seem like a cost-effective option, it’s best to use professionally made bandages to ensure proper wound care. Homemade bandages may not be sterile, breathable, or secure enough to protect the wound effectively.
How can I tell if my dog’s bandage is too tight?
Signs that a bandage is too tight include swelling, coolness, or discoloration of the limb below the bandage. Your dog may also show signs of discomfort or pain. If you suspect the bandage is too tight, remove it immediately and contact your veterinarian.
How much does the cost of treating a licking-related wound infection cost if I don’t apply the aforementioned interventions?
The cost of treating an infection resulting from licking a wound can vary widely depending on the severity of the infection, and whether or not systemic antibiotics, pain medication, wound debridement and fluid therapy are needed. In severe cases, treatment can reach hundreds or even thousands of dollars. Prevention is always more cost-effective.