Is it Bad to Give My Cat Treats Everyday?
While giving your cat treats everyday can be incorporated into a healthy routine, moderation is absolutely crucial. Overdoing it leads to weight gain and potential health problems.
The Allure of Treats: Why Cats Love Them (And We Love Giving Them)
The bond between humans and cats is often expressed through food, and treats are a powerful tool in this communication. Cats, with their sophisticated palates, are naturally drawn to the enticing flavors and textures of commercially available treats. This allure stems from several factors:
- High Palatability: Treats are often formulated with ingredients that are highly appealing to cats, such as meat-based proteins, fats, and palatable additives.
- Sensory Appeal: The crunch, chewiness, or creamy texture of treats can provide a satisfying sensory experience for cats.
- Positive Association: Treats are frequently associated with positive reinforcement, creating a strong association between the treat and the owner’s affection.
For pet owners, giving treats is a way to express love, reward good behavior, or simply indulge their feline companions. However, this seemingly harmless act can have unintended consequences if not approached with caution. Is it bad to give my cat treats everyday? The answer is nuanced and depends heavily on the type of treat, the quantity given, and the cat’s overall health.
The Downside of Daily Treat Overindulgence: Potential Health Risks
While a treat here and there seems innocuous, daily overindulgence can lead to a cascade of health problems. The most common and easily noticeable consequence is weight gain, which can contribute to more serious issues:
- Obesity: Excess treat consumption leads to increased calorie intake, which, if not balanced with sufficient exercise, results in weight gain. Obesity significantly increases the risk of developing:
- Diabetes
- Arthritis
- Heart disease
- Hepatic lipidosis (fatty liver disease)
- Nutritional Imbalance: Treats often lack the complete and balanced nutrition provided by high-quality cat food. Over-reliance on treats can lead to deficiencies in essential vitamins and minerals.
- Dental Problems: Some treats are high in sugar or carbohydrates, contributing to plaque and tartar buildup, increasing the risk of dental disease.
- Digestive Issues: Certain treats can cause digestive upset in sensitive cats, leading to vomiting, diarrhea, or constipation.
- Behavioral Issues: Constantly rewarding your cat with treats can lead to manipulative behavior. Your cat can quickly learn to excessively meow for treats.
Smart Treat Strategies: Moderation and Choice are Key
The key to safely including treats in your cat’s daily routine is moderation and careful selection. Here’s how to approach treat-giving responsibly:
- Read the Labels: Pay close attention to the ingredient list and nutritional information on treat packaging. Look for treats that are low in calories, fat, and artificial additives. Prioritize treats made with real meat protein.
- Portion Control: Stick to the recommended serving size on the treat package. Consider breaking treats into smaller pieces to make them last longer.
- Calorie Counting: Factor treats into your cat’s daily calorie intake. Reduce the amount of regular cat food accordingly to prevent overfeeding.
- Choose Healthy Options: Explore alternative treat options, such as:
- Small pieces of cooked, unseasoned chicken or fish.
- Commercial dental treats designed to promote oral health.
- Cat grass or catnip (in moderation).
- Use Treats for Training: Incorporate treats into training sessions to reinforce positive behaviors. This provides mental stimulation and strengthens the bond between you and your cat.
- Avoid Human Foods: Most human foods are not suitable for cats and can be toxic or harmful. Avoid giving your cat table scraps or processed human snacks.
- Variety: Offer a variety of treats to keep your cat interested and prevent them from becoming fixated on a single type.
- Consult Your Veterinarian: Discuss your cat’s diet and treat consumption with your veterinarian to ensure that you are meeting their nutritional needs.
Comparing Treat Types
| Treat Type | Pros | Cons | Considerations |
|---|---|---|---|
| —————— | ———————————————————————— | ——————————————————————————- | ——————————————————————————————- |
| Dry Treats | Crunchy texture, good for dental health (some), long shelf life | Can be high in carbohydrates, may contain artificial ingredients | Look for grain-free options and those with added dental benefits. |
| Soft Treats | Palatable, easy to chew, good for senior cats | Can be high in moisture, may contain artificial colors and flavors | Check the ingredient list for high-quality protein sources and avoid excessive additives. |
| Dental Treats | Specifically designed to reduce plaque and tartar buildup | May not be palatable to all cats, some may be high in calories | Ensure the treat is appropriately sized for your cat and that they chew it thoroughly. |
| Freeze-Dried Treats | Made from whole, natural ingredients, high in protein | Can be expensive, may have a strong odor | Choose reputable brands and check the ingredient list carefully. |
| Homemade Treats | Control over ingredients, can be tailored to your cat’s preferences | Requires time and effort, may not be nutritionally balanced | Research cat-safe recipes and consult with your veterinarian to ensure nutritional adequacy. |
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
How many treats should I give my cat daily?
The ideal number of treats varies depending on your cat’s size, weight, activity level, and the calorie content of the treats themselves. A general guideline is to limit treats to no more than 10% of your cat’s daily calorie intake. Always refer to the treat packaging for specific serving recommendations and adjust your cat’s main food portion accordingly.
Are certain treat ingredients harmful to cats?
Yes, some ingredients are harmful or toxic to cats. Avoid treats containing: onions, garlic, chocolate, grapes, raisins, xylitol (an artificial sweetener), and excessive amounts of salt or sugar. When in doubt, consult with your veterinarian.
Can I use treats to train my cat?
Absolutely! Treats are a powerful tool for positive reinforcement training. Use small, palatable treats to reward desired behaviors such as using the litter box, coming when called, or performing tricks. Just remember to keep training sessions short and positive.
My cat begs for treats constantly. What should I do?
Resist the urge to give in to your cat’s demands. Constant treat-giving reinforces the begging behavior. Instead, establish a consistent feeding schedule and offer treats only during designated times or as rewards for specific behaviors. Provide your cat with plenty of attention and playtime to reduce their reliance on food for stimulation.
Are “human” foods safe to give my cat as treats?
While some human foods are safe for cats in small quantities, many are not. Avoid giving your cat table scraps or processed human snacks, as they may contain harmful ingredients or be too high in calories, salt, or sugar. Safer options include small pieces of cooked, unseasoned chicken or fish, but always check with your vet first.
Are catnip toys considered treats?
Catnip toys are not considered treats in the same way as food-based treats. Catnip contains nepetalactone, a chemical that triggers a temporary euphoric response in many cats. While catnip can be a great way to provide enrichment and entertainment, it does not provide nutritional value.
What are the best treats for cats with sensitive stomachs?
For cats with sensitive stomachs, choose treats that are made with limited ingredients and free from artificial additives, grains, and common allergens like chicken or beef. Look for treats that are specifically formulated for sensitive stomachs or made with easily digestible protein sources like lamb or fish. Always introduce new treats gradually to monitor your cat’s reaction.
Are dental treats effective in preventing dental problems?
Dental treats can be effective in reducing plaque and tartar buildup, but they are not a substitute for regular dental cleanings. Choose dental treats that are specifically designed to promote oral health and that are appropriately sized for your cat. Ensure that your cat chews the treat thoroughly to maximize its effectiveness.
Can treats cause my cat to become a picky eater?
Yes, excessive treat consumption can lead to picky eating habits. If your cat fills up on treats, they may be less interested in their regular food. To prevent this, limit treat intake and ensure that your cat is consuming a balanced diet of high-quality cat food.
My cat is overweight. Can I still give them treats?
If your cat is overweight, it is crucial to reduce their overall calorie intake, including treats. You can still give your cat treats, but they should be low-calorie and given sparingly. Consider using treats as rewards for exercise or playtime to help your cat burn calories. Consult with your veterinarian to develop a weight management plan that is safe and effective for your cat.
Can I make my own cat treats?
Yes, you can make your own cat treats! This allows you to control the ingredients and ensure that they are healthy and safe for your cat. Research cat-safe recipes online or consult with your veterinarian for ideas. Be sure to avoid using any ingredients that are toxic to cats.
How do I know if I am giving my cat too many treats?
The easiest way to tell if you’re giving too many treats is by monitoring your cat’s weight. If your cat is gaining weight, you need to reduce their calorie intake, including treats. Other signs of overfeeding include: decreased appetite for regular food, digestive upset, and increased begging for treats. Regular vet checkups are essential for monitoring your cat’s overall health and addressing any dietary concerns.