What are Good Early Season Deer Calls?
The best early season deer calls are generally those that mimic the sounds of a relaxed and content deer herd, such as the soft grunt and bleat, rather than aggressive rutting calls. These subtle vocalizations can pique a buck’s curiosity without alarming wary does and younger bucks.
Understanding Early Season Deer Behavior
Early season deer hunting, typically encompassing the period before the rut kicks into full gear, presents a unique set of challenges and opportunities. Deer are generally less pressured than later in the season, but they’re also more patterned and less likely to deviate from their established routines. This is a period of transition, with bucks still feeding heavily to build reserves for the coming rut. Understanding this behavior is crucial for selecting the right calling strategy.
The Importance of Subtlety in Early Season Calling
During the pre-rut, deer aren’t yet preoccupied with breeding. Bucks are often still focused on feeding and establishing dominance hierarchies. Overly aggressive calls, like loud rattling or aggressive buck grunts, can spook deer or, at best, simply be ignored. Subtlety is key. The goal is to pique a buck’s curiosity without triggering alarm bells in the surrounding deer herd.
Effective Early Season Deer Calls: A Breakdown
Several types of calls can be effective during the early season. Here’s a look at some of the most promising options:
- Soft Grunts: A soft, subtle grunt is a versatile call that can simulate a deer going about its daily business. Use it sparingly to add realism to your setup.
- Doe Bleats: The bleat of a doe is a natural and calming sound. It can attract both bucks and does, and is especially effective when combined with visual attractants like deer decoys.
- Fawn Bleats (Distress Calls – Use Sparingly): While primarily associated with drawing in predators, a fawn bleat can sometimes pique a doe’s curiosity, especially if she has a fawn nearby. Use this call very sparingly and cautiously, as it can also quickly spook deer if they perceive a threat.
- Light Rattle: A very, very light tickle of antlers can imitate young bucks sparring. Keep it minimal and avoid prolonged rattling sequences.
How to Use Early Season Deer Calls Effectively
Effective calling isn’t just about using the right sound; it’s also about timing, frequency, and location.
- Timing: Call sparingly and strategically, typically when visibility is limited or when you suspect deer are nearby but unseen.
- Frequency: Avoid overcalling. A few soft grunts or bleats every 20-30 minutes is usually sufficient.
- Location: Consider the prevailing wind direction and your setup. Position yourself in an area where your calls can carry without alerting deer to your presence.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overcalling: Too much calling can make deer suspicious and cause them to avoid the area.
- Using Aggressive Calls Too Early: Save the aggressive calls for the rut.
- Calling Blindly: Call only when you believe deer are within earshot.
- Ignoring Wind Direction: Make sure your scent isn’t carried towards the deer you’re trying to attract.
Advanced Techniques: Combining Calls and Decoys
Combining deer calls with decoys can significantly enhance your chances of success. A doe decoy can provide visual confirmation of the sounds you’re making, making your setup more believable. Consider using a buck decoy later in the pre-rut, but be cautious – it can also intimidate younger bucks.
Example Early Season Calling Scenarios
Here are a few example scenarios and how you might use calls effectively:
- Scenario 1: You’re hunting near a known feeding area. Use a few soft grunts and doe bleats to simulate deer browsing in the area.
- Scenario 2: You see a buck moving through the woods, but he’s not coming your way. Use a light grunt to try and pique his curiosity and draw him closer.
- Scenario 3: You’re hunting near a scrape line. Use a soft grunt and a light tickle of antlers to simulate a young buck checking the scrapes.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What’s the best time of day to use early season deer calls?
The best times of day to use early season deer calls are typically during the early morning and late afternoon, coinciding with peak deer activity around feeding times. Deer are more likely to be on their feet and receptive to calls during these periods.
How far can deer hear calls in the early season?
The distance a deer can hear a call depends on several factors, including wind conditions, terrain, and the volume of the call. On a calm day, a soft grunt or bleat might only carry a few hundred yards, while a louder call could travel further.
Can using deer calls actually spook deer in the early season?
Yes, overcalling or using the wrong type of call can definitely spook deer. This is why subtlety and careful observation are so important.
What kind of grunt call is best for early season?
A soft, adjustable grunt call is ideal for the early season. This allows you to vary the volume and tone of the call to match the situation. Look for a call that produces a realistic, low-pitched grunt.
Are deer calls specific to the region where I’m hunting?
While deer vocalizations are generally similar across different regions, there can be subtle variations. Local experience and observation are the best guides for determining what sounds are most effective in your area.
Should I use a deer call even if I’m hunting over a food plot?
Yes, even when hunting over a food plot, a few subtle calls can help to add realism to your setup and attract deer that might be just out of sight.
How important is scent control when using deer calls?
Scent control is always important, but it’s especially crucial when using deer calls. Deer are naturally wary, and they’ll quickly associate your scent with the sound of your calls if you’re not careful.
What’s the difference between a fawn bleat and a doe bleat?
A fawn bleat is higher pitched and more urgent sounding than a doe bleat. A doe bleat is generally a softer, more maternal sound. Use fawn bleats very sparingly as they can alert deer to danger.
Can rattling antlers work in the early season?
Extremely light rattling can sometimes work if you’re imitating young bucks sparring, but avoid aggressive rattling sequences. The key is to be subtle and realistic.
How should I react if a deer approaches after I use a call?
Remain still and quiet. Let the deer come to you. Prepare for a shot, but avoid any sudden movements that could spook the animal.
What is the best way to practice using deer calls?
The best way to practice using deer calls is to listen to recordings of real deer vocalizations. You can find these recordings online or in hunting guides. Practice mimicking the sounds until you can produce realistic calls.
What other hunting strategies can I pair with deer calling in the early season?
Pairing deer calling with scouting and knowledge of deer movement is essential. Knowing where deer are feeding, bedding, and traveling will help you select the right calling location and strategy. Using trail cameras can also help to monitor deer activity and identify potential calling opportunities.